Which Pre-Raphaelite Artist Matches Your Current Vibe?

The Pre-Raphaelite art movement, formed in 1840s England, is well-known for its hyperrealism, symbology, and romanticism. Often drawing from classical mythology, literature, and folktale, Pre-Raphelite artists wanted to call back traditional art styles that predated the famous Renaissance artist Raphael. Their vivid, colorful, and moving pieces have since stunned viewers for nearly two centuries. Here’s a guide to finding out which Pre-Raphaelite artist you should look out for.

For some drama: Dante Gabriel Rosetti is known for his charged portraits of mythological and fictional figures. With intense stares and emotive compositions, Rosetti has portrayed characters from Arthurian legends, Greek mythology, and Dante Alghieri’s poetry. Also known for his impassioned sonnets, Rosetti’s art is perfect to admire when you want to feel the highs and lows of the human experience. Suggested works: Proserpine, The Day Dream, Lady Lillith, La Ghirlandata.

For some softness: John Everett Millais, best known for his painting of the drowned Ophelia from Shakespeare’s Hamlet, drew inspiration from both literature and real life. While not as emotional and stylized as many of the other Pre-Raphaelite artists, Millais’s works have a quiet vulnerability to them. The figures he depicts often have peaceful and reserved expressions that put the viewer at ease. Millais is also known for the hyperrealistic scenery in his paintings and his attention to detail. Suggested works: Ophelia, Christ in the House of His Parents, The Bridesmaid, Bright Eyes.

For some romance: John William Waterhouse is best known for his classically beautiful depictions of women from mythology and Arthurian legend. Through his long and prolific career, Waterhouse portrayed nymphs, goddesses, queens, witches, and sirens with stunning detail. Waterhouse’s works are just the thing if you’re looking to be swept off your feet. Suggested works: The Lady of Shallot, Circe Invidiosa, Ophelia, The Siren.

For some power: Evelyn De Morgan’s works often portray mythological figures in a distinctly Renaissance-like style. Her works are bold and powerful, the central figures often filling up the composition with strong poses and brightly-colored clothes. Through depictions of concepts such as darkness, bondage, and transformation, De Morgan has touched upon themes of feminism, spiritualism, and pacifism in her highly symbolic works. Suggested works: Ariadne at Naxos, The Field of the Slain, Cassandra, Lux in Tenebris.

For some feels: Frederic Leighton had an exceptional command of the human form when it came to expressing emotion. With unique postures and expressions, Leighton’s subjects jump out at the viewer and elicit strong emotional responses. Primarily drawing from mythological figures, both Leighton’s paintings and sculptures are sure to leave you feeling transported. Suggested works: Icarus and Daedalus, The Painter’s Honeymoon, Perseus and Andromeda, Athlete Wrestling A Python.

For something different: Are Pre-Raphaelites not quite your style? Consider looking into the portraiture of Sir Joshua Reynolds, who was openly criticized by the Pre-Raphaelite movements for his dark and semi-impressionistic backgrounds. His wish-washy style earned him the nickname “Sir Sloshua” from the Pre-Raphaelite brotherhood. President of the Royal Academy of Arts, Sir Joshua Reynolds primarily painted full-body portraits of the wealthy elite. Suggested works: Mrs. Elizabeth Carnac, Portrait of Banastre Tarleton, Countess of Egleton, Commodore the Honourable August Keppel.